Hawley Retainer
Pronunciation: HAW-lee rih-TAY-ner
A removable orthodontic retainer comprising an acrylic palatal plate and a labial bow wire, used to maintain tooth positions after active orthodontic treatment.
Full Definition
The Hawley retainer is one of the oldest and most widely used removable retainer designs. It consists of a hard acrylic base that sits against the palate (or lingual surfaces in the lower arch) and a stainless steel labial bow that runs across the front teeth, keeping them in their corrected positions. Clasps engage the posterior teeth for retention. It allows for minor adjustments and can be modified during the retention phase. Editors should note that 'Hawley' is a proper noun and is always capitalised; it should not be spelled 'Hawley's' in clinical copy unless referring specifically to the originator's work.
Usage
Usage note: Always capitalise 'Hawley'. Do not use the possessive form 'Hawley's retainer' in clinical documentation unless citing historical literature.
In Context
- "An upper Hawley retainer was provided at the debond appointment for full-time wear." — Debond appointment note
- "The patient's Hawley retainer required relining following significant post-treatment settling." — Retention review note