Intermediate
Technical
IVT
Modular Implant
A prosthetic device composed of separate, interchangeable components that can be assembled intraoperatively.
Full Definition
Modular implants are prosthetic devices designed with separate, interchangeable components that allow surgeons to customize the implant configuration during surgery to match individual patient anatomy and pathology. Common examples include modular hip stems with exchangeable heads and necks, modular tumor prostheses, and revision knee systems. While modularity offers surgical flexibility and inventory advantages, it also introduces potential failure modes including fretting, corrosion, and mechanical dissociation at modular junctions.
Usage
Usage note: Emphasize interchangeability aspect when describing surgical planning.
In Context
- "The modular implant system allowed for optimal restoration of leg length and offset." — revision hip arthroplasty report
- "Modular implants offer versatility but require attention to junction integrity." — implant selection guidelines
Also known as
component implant
modular prosthesis
Contrasted with
monolithic implant
fixed-design implant
Don't confuse with
custom implant
patient-specific implant