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Professional Technical In the Industry Vocabulary Test

ORIF

Pronunciation: OH-rif

Also written as: ORIF — Open Reduction and Internal Fixation

Open reduction and internal fixation; surgical treatment involving opening the fracture site and securing bones with hardware.

Full Definition

A surgical procedure combining two techniques: open reduction (surgically exposing the fracture site to realign bone fragments) and internal fixation (securing the bones with metal hardware such as screws, plates, or rods). ORIF is typically indicated for complex fractures that cannot be adequately reduced through closed methods or require stable internal fixation for optimal healing and functional recovery.

Usage

Usage note: Always capitalize as acronym. Distinguish from CRIF (closed reduction and internal fixation).

In Context

  • "The patient is scheduled for ORIF of the displaced ankle fracture tomorrow." — Pre-operative note
  • "ORIF was performed using a lateral locking plate and multiple lag screws." — Operative report

Also known as

open reduction internal fixation

Contrasted with

CRIF closed reduction

Don't confuse with

CRIF external fixation

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