Intermediate Technical In the Industry Vocabulary Test

ORIF

Pronunciation: OR-if

Also written as: ORIF — Open Reduction and Internal Fixation

Open Reduction and Internal Fixation: surgical treatment involving exposure of the fracture and stabilization with implants.

Full Definition

Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF) is a surgical procedure where the fracture site is directly visualized through an incision (open reduction), anatomically reduced, and stabilized using internal hardware such as plates, screws, or rods (internal fixation). This technique allows precise reduction under direct vision and rigid fixation, promoting optimal healing. ORIF is indicated for displaced fractures, articular fractures, or cases where closed reduction cannot be achieved or maintained.

Usage

Usage note: Commonly pronounced as a word 'OR-if' rather than individual letters; specify implant type when documenting.

In Context

"The patient underwent ORIF of the displaced ankle fracture using plate and screw fixation." — Operative report
"ORIF provided excellent reduction and stable fixation of the intra-articular fracture." — Post-operative summary

Also known as

open reduction internal fixation open fixation

Contrasted with

CRIF closed treatment external fixation

Don't confuse with

CRIF arthroscopy MIPO

open reduction and internal fixation ← Back to glossary osteosynthesis