vaccine-preventable disease
Also written as: VPD — vaccine-preventable disease
An infectious disease for which an effective preventive vaccine exists and is recommended for routine immunization.
Full Definition
Any infectious disease that can be prevented through vaccination and is included in routine pediatric immunization schedules. In pediatric immunology, these diseases are particularly significant for immunocompromised children who may not respond adequately to vaccines or who are at higher risk for severe complications. Examples include measles, mumps, rubella, pertussis, and invasive pneumococcal disease. The term is frequently used in case reports and treatment protocols when discussing infection risks in immunodeficient patients.
Usage
Usage note: Hyphenate when used as an adjective; may be abbreviated as VPD in clinical contexts.
In Context
- "The patient with primary immunodeficiency developed a severe vaccine-preventable disease despite previous immunization." — Case study report
- "Close monitoring for vaccine-preventable diseases is essential in children with T-cell deficiencies." — Clinical guideline