Pediatric Infectious Disease Glossary

Presence of bacteria in the bloodstream, distinguished from sepsis by absence of systemic inflammatory response syndrome...

Collection of infected fluid (pus) in the pleural space, a serious complication of pneumonia requiring drainage procedur...

A rash or eruption occurring on mucous membranes, particularly inside the mouth, often accompanying viral infections in...

Viral exanthem caused by parvovirus B19, characterized by 'slapped cheek' appearance and lacy rash.

Characteristic expanding red rash of early Lyme disease, typically appearing 3-30 days after tick bite.

Benign newborn rash characterized by erythematous macules with central pustules, requiring no treatment.

Bacterial bloodstream infection in febrile children without obvious clinical focus of infection.

Redness and inflammation of the throat tissues, commonly seen in viral and bacterial pharyngitis in children.

Collection of infected material in the subdural space, often secondary to sinusitis or otitis media.

Generalized skin rash associated with viral infections, commonly seen in pediatric patients during various viral illness...