clubfoot
Also written as: CTEV — Congenital Talipes Equinovarus
Congenital foot deformity where the foot is twisted inward and downward at birth.
Full Definition
Clubfoot, also known as congenital talipes equinovarus (CTEV), is a congenital deformity characterized by inward and downward turning of the foot, making it appear twisted or club-shaped. The condition involves contractures of soft tissues and abnormal positioning of bones in the foot and ankle. Clubfoot occurs in approximately 1 in 1,000 births and can be unilateral or bilateral. Early treatment with the Ponseti method (serial casting followed by bracing) is highly effective when initiated in the neonatal period, emphasizing the importance of early recognition and referral to pediatric orthopedics.
Usage
Usage note: Specify unilateral versus bilateral; note severity and treatment approach in documentation.
In Context
- "The newborn presented with bilateral clubfoot requiring immediate orthopedic consultation." — Birth examination note
- "Clubfoot treatment with the Ponseti method was initiated at 1 week of age with weekly casting." — Orthopedic consultation note