Intermediate
Technical
IVT
renal replacement therapy
Treatment modalities that replace kidney function, including dialysis and transplantation, used when kidneys fail to function adequately.
Full Definition
Renal replacement therapy (RRT) encompasses all treatment modalities used to replace kidney function when native kidneys are unable to maintain adequate clearance and fluid balance. In pediatric patients, RRT options include peritoneal dialysis, hemodialysis, and kidney transplantation. The choice of modality depends on patient age, size, underlying disease, family circumstances, and availability of living donors for transplantation.
Usage
Usage note: Commonly abbreviated as RRT; includes dialysis and transplantation.
In Context
- "Initiation of renal replacement therapy was considered as the child's kidney function declined." — Multidisciplinary team meeting
- "The family was counseled about various renal replacement therapy options available for their child." — Counseling session
Also known as
RRT
kidney replacement therapy
Contrasted with
conservative management
Don't confuse with
acute kidney injury treatment
supportive care