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Intermediate Technical In the Industry Vocabulary Test

consolidation therapy

Intensive treatment phase following remission induction, designed to eliminate residual cancer cells.

Full Definition

Consolidation therapy, also called intensification therapy, is a treatment phase that follows successful induction of remission in pediatric cancer protocols. The goal is to eliminate minimal residual disease that may remain after induction therapy. Consolidation typically involves high-dose chemotherapy, sometimes with stem cell rescue, and may include radiation therapy. This phase is critical for preventing relapse and achieving long-term cure, particularly in acute leukemias and high-risk solid tumors.

Usage

Usage note: Distinguish from maintenance therapy, which is lower-intensity and longer duration.

In Context

  • "The patient will begin consolidation therapy following confirmation of remission." — treatment plan
  • "High-dose methotrexate is a key component of the consolidation phase." — protocol document

Also known as

intensification therapy post-remission therapy

Contrasted with

induction therapy maintenance therapy

Don't confuse with

maintenance therapy salvage therapy

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