Oophoropexy
Surgical fixation of the ovary to prevent recurrent torsion, typically performed laparoscopically using sutures or clips.
Full Definition
Oophoropexy is a surgical procedure involving fixation of the ovary to the pelvic sidewall or uterus to prevent recurrent ovarian torsion. The procedure is typically performed laparoscopically using non-absorbable sutures or clips to secure the ovary while preserving its blood supply and function. Indications include history of ovarian torsion, particularly in patients with risk factors such as long ovarian ligaments or ovarian masses. The technique must avoid injury to the fallopian tube and maintain ovarian mobility for normal follicular development. Bilateral oophoropexy may be considered in high-risk patients.
Usage
Usage note: Specify whether unilateral or bilateral procedure and the fixation technique used.
In Context
- "Laparoscopic oophoropexy was performed using three non-absorbable sutures to the pelvic sidewall." — Operative technique description
- "Bilateral oophoropexy prevented recurrent torsion in this patient with elongated ovarian ligaments." — Follow-up surgical report