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Professional Technical In the Industry Vocabulary Test

TEF

Also written as: TEF — Tracheoesophageal Fistula

Tracheoesophageal fistula requiring urgent surgical repair in neonates.

Full Definition

Tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) is a congenital connection between the trachea and esophagus, most commonly associated with esophageal atresia. The condition is classified using the Gross classification system, with Type C (esophageal atresia with distal TEF) being most common. Presentation includes respiratory distress, feeding difficulties, and recurrent pneumonia. Surgical repair involves division of the fistula and primary esophageal anastomosis when possible, though complex cases may require staged procedures.

Usage

Usage note: Spell out on first use; specify type according to Gross classification when applicable.

In Context

  • "Contrast study confirmed esophageal atresia with distal TEF requiring surgical intervention." — Radiology interpretation
  • "The neonate underwent primary repair of TEF with tension-free esophageal anastomosis." — Surgical case report

Also known as

tracheoesophageal fistula T-E fistula

Don't confuse with

laryngotracheoesophageal cleft vascular ring
Swenson Pull-Through ← Back to glossary Thoracic Insufficiency Syndrome

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