FIM Score
Also written as: FIM — Functional Independence Measure
Standardized assessment tool measuring functional independence in motor and cognitive tasks.
Full Definition
The Functional Independence Measure (FIM) score is an 18-item assessment tool used to evaluate a patient's level of disability and functional independence. Each item is scored on a 7-point scale, with higher scores indicating greater independence. The FIM is widely used in rehabilitation settings to track patient progress, determine discharge readiness, and justify continued therapy services. It covers both motor skills (eating, grooming, mobility) and cognitive skills (comprehension, problem-solving).
Usage
Usage note: Always capitalize FIM when referring to the assessment tool.
In Context
- "The patient's FIM score improved from 85 to 110 during the rehabilitation stay." — Discharge summary
- "Insurance requires FIM scores to justify continued skilled therapy services." — Documentation guideline