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Intermediate Technical IVT

advancement flap

Local tissue flap moved forward in a straight line to cover a defect.

Full Definition

An advancement flap is a type of local flap reconstruction where tissue adjacent to a defect is moved forward in a linear fashion to provide coverage. The flap maintains its original blood supply through its base while being advanced to fill the defect. This technique is commonly used in facial reconstruction, scalp coverage, and other areas where local tissue availability permits. Proper planning ensures adequate mobility while maintaining flap viability and achieving optimal aesthetic results.

Usage

Usage note: Distinguish from rotation flaps (moved in an arc) and transposition flaps (moved over intervening tissue).

In Context

  • "The advancement flap provided excellent coverage of the temporal defect." — operative report
  • "Bilateral advancement flaps were designed to close the central facial wound." — plastic surgery consultation

Also known as

linear advancement flap sliding flap

Don't confuse with

rotation flap transposition flap

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