Furlow palatoplasty
Pronunciation: FUR-low
A double-opposing Z-plasty technique for cleft palate repair that lengthens the palate and improves speech outcomes.
Full Definition
The Furlow palatoplasty is a specialized surgical technique for cleft palate repair that utilizes double-opposing Z-plasty flaps to reconstruct both the oral and nasal surfaces of the soft palate. Developed by Dr. Leonard Furlow, this method provides effective palatal lengthening, proper muscle reorientation, and improved velopharyngeal function compared to traditional straight-line repairs. The technique involves creating four triangular flaps that are transposed to close the cleft while simultaneously lengthening the palate and repositioning the levator veli palatini muscles for optimal speech development.
Usage
Usage note: Capitalize 'Furlow' as it refers to the surgeon's name; often used with palatoplasty.
In Context
- "A Furlow palatoplasty was performed for the patient's incomplete cleft palate at 12 months of age." — Operative report
- "Speech therapy evaluation six months post-Furlow palatoplasty showed significant improvement in velopharyngeal function." — Follow-up note