dialectical behavior therapy
Also written as: DBT — Dialectical Behavior Therapy
Specialized cognitive-behavioral treatment originally developed for borderline personality disorder that emphasizes distress tolerance and emotion regulation skills.
Full Definition
Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is a comprehensive cognitive-behavioral treatment that combines individual therapy, group skills training, phone coaching, and therapist consultation teams. Originally developed by Marsha Linehan for borderline personality disorder, DBT emphasizes four core skills modules: mindfulness, distress tolerance, emotion regulation, and interpersonal effectiveness. The 'dialectical' aspect refers to the balance between acceptance and change strategies. DBT has been adapted for various conditions including eating disorders, substance abuse, and adolescent behavioral problems.
Usage
Usage note: Note the spelling 'dialectical' not 'dialectal'.
In Context
- "The patient was enrolled in a dialectical behavior therapy program to address self-harm behaviors." — treatment plan
- "Dialectical behavior therapy skills training includes modules on distress tolerance and emotion regulation." — clinical documentation