rhytidectomy
Pronunciation: RIT-ih-dek-toh-mee
Surgical procedure to reduce facial wrinkles and sagging by tightening underlying tissues and removing excess skin.
Full Definition
Rhytidectomy, commonly known as a facelift, is a comprehensive facial rejuvenation procedure that addresses age-related changes in the face and neck. The surgery involves incisions typically placed in the hairline and around the ears, followed by elevation and repositioning of the superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS), removal of excess skin, and careful re-draping for a natural appearance. Modern techniques focus on volume restoration and tissue repositioning rather than simple skin tightening. Variations include deep plane facelifts, SMAS facelifts, and limited incision techniques depending on patient anatomy and goals.
Usage
Usage note: Formal medical terminology preferred in professional documentation over colloquial 'facelift.'
In Context
- "Deep plane rhytidectomy provided natural, long-lasting rejuvenation without an operated appearance." — operative report
- "SMAS rhytidectomy techniques have evolved to emphasize tissue repositioning over skin excision alone." — surgical review article