Intermediate
Technical
In the Industry Vocabulary Test
seroma
Pronunciation: sir-OH-mah
Fluid collection beneath the skin that commonly occurs after reconstructive surgery procedures.
Full Definition
A seroma is an accumulation of serous fluid that develops in a surgical site, particularly common in breast reconstruction and abdominoplasty procedures. Unlike hematomas which contain blood, seromas contain clear yellowish fluid and typically require drainage to prevent complications. Seromas can delay healing and increase infection risk if not properly managed. They are one of the most frequent complications in reconstructive surgery, often requiring multiple aspirations or drain placement.
Usage
Usage note: Often confused with hematoma in lay documentation; editors should ensure correct usage based on fluid type described.
In Context
- "The patient developed a large seroma requiring percutaneous drainage on postoperative day seven." — surgical report
- "Prolonged drain placement may reduce seroma formation but increases infection risk." — clinical guideline
Also known as
fluid collection
serous collection
Contrasted with
hematoma
Don't confuse with
hematoma
abscess