Cognitive Rehabilitation
Therapeutic interventions designed to improve or compensate for cognitive deficits following brain injury or disease.
Full Definition
Cognitive rehabilitation encompasses systematic therapeutic interventions designed to address cognitive impairments and improve functional performance following acquired brain injury, stroke, or neurodegenerative disease. Treatment approaches include restorative techniques aimed at improving specific cognitive skills (attention, memory, executive function) and compensatory strategies that teach alternative methods to accomplish daily tasks. Speech-language pathologists, occupational therapists, and neuropsychologists typically provide cognitive rehabilitation services. Evidence-based interventions may include computer-assisted training, strategy instruction, and environmental modifications.
Usage
Usage note: Distinguished from cognitive behavioral therapy, which focuses on psychological rather than cognitive-functional interventions.
In Context
- "The patient began intensive cognitive rehabilitation to address post-stroke executive dysfunction." — Treatment plan
- "Cognitive rehabilitation strategies included memory aids and attention training exercises." — Progress documentation