ovarian reserve
The quantity and quality of a woman's remaining eggs, typically assessed through AMH levels, FSH, and antral follicle count.
Full Definition
Ovarian reserve refers to the reproductive potential of the ovaries, representing both the quantity and quality of remaining oocytes. This assessment is crucial for predicting fertility treatment success and determining appropriate stimulation protocols. Ovarian reserve is evaluated through multiple tests including anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) levels, cycle day 3 FSH and estradiol, and transvaginal ultrasound antral follicle count. Age is the most significant factor affecting ovarian reserve, with decline accelerating after age 35. Diminished ovarian reserve may require modified treatment approaches and affects prognosis counseling.
Usage
Usage note: Include specific test values and interpretation when documenting ovarian reserve status.
In Context
- "Testing revealed normal ovarian reserve with AMH of 3.2 ng/mL and 15 antral follicles." — Fertility assessment report
- "Counseling addressed the implications of diminished ovarian reserve on treatment success rates." — Patient consultation note