salpingostomy
Pronunciation: sal-ping-GOS-toh-mee
A surgical procedure that creates an opening in the fallopian tube, typically to remove an ectopic pregnancy while preserving the tube.
Full Definition
Salpingostomy is a conservative surgical procedure performed to treat ectopic pregnancy while attempting to preserve tubal function. During this procedure, a linear incision is made in the fallopian tube to remove the ectopic pregnancy, and the tube is left to heal by secondary intention without suturing the tubal incision. This approach is preferred over salpingectomy when the contralateral tube is absent or damaged, as it offers the possibility of future natural conception through the treated tube.
Usage
Usage note: Distinguish from 'salpingectomy' (removal of tube) and 'salpingolysis' (removal of adhesions around tube).
In Context
- "The surgeon performed a laparoscopic salpingostomy to preserve tubal function." — Operative report
- "Post-operative monitoring revealed complete resolution following salpingostomy with no residual trophoblastic tissue." — Follow-up documentation