minimally invasive spine surgery
Also written as: MISS — Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery
Surgical techniques that minimize tissue trauma through smaller incisions and specialized instrumentation.
Full Definition
A surgical philosophy and set of techniques aimed at achieving the same therapeutic goals as traditional open surgery while minimizing soft tissue trauma, blood loss, and recovery time. MISS utilizes smaller incisions, muscle-sparing approaches, specialized retractors, and often fluoroscopic or endoscopic guidance. Techniques include tubular retractor systems, percutaneous pedicle screw placement, and endoscopic procedures. Benefits may include reduced post-operative pain, shorter hospital stays, and faster return to function, though not all spine conditions are amenable to minimally invasive approaches.
Usage
Usage note: Often abbreviated as MISS. Specify technique used (tubular, endoscopic, percutaneous) when relevant.
In Context
- "The patient was an excellent candidate for minimally invasive spine surgery given the single-level pathology." — surgical planning
- "MISS techniques resulted in significantly less blood loss compared to the open approach." — outcomes comparison