cervical spine clearance

Full Definition

A systematic evaluation protocol used to exclude cervical spine injury in trauma patients before allowing neck movement or removing cervical immobilization devices. The process involves clinical assessment (including neurological examination and pain evaluation), radiographic studies (typically CT scan), and sometimes MRI or flexion-extension films. Clearance protocols vary by institution but generally require absence of pain, normal neurological examination, normal mental status, and negative imaging studies.

Usage

Usage note: C-spine clearance is acceptable abbreviation; requires specific protocol compliance.

In Context

• "Cervical spine clearance was delayed due to the patient's altered mental status." — Trauma consultation note
• "The protocol requires negative CT scan and clinical examination for cervical spine clearance." — Hospital policy document