blunt abdominal trauma
Also written as: BAT — blunt abdominal trauma
Non-penetrating injury to the abdomen typically resulting from motor vehicle crashes, falls, or direct impact.
Full Definition
Traumatic injury to the abdomen where the skin remains intact but internal organs may be damaged by compression, shearing forces, or rapid deceleration. Common mechanisms include motor vehicle collisions, pedestrian accidents, and falls from height. Assessment involves physical examination, laboratory studies, and imaging to evaluate for internal bleeding or organ injury. Management may range from observation to immediate surgical intervention depending on hemodynamic status and imaging findings.
Usage
Usage note: Often abbreviated as BAT in emergency department documentation.
In Context
- "Blunt abdominal trauma from the steering wheel resulted in grade III splenic laceration." — Trauma evaluation note
- "CT imaging is the gold standard for evaluating blunt abdominal trauma in stable patients." — Radiology protocol