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Intermediate Technical IVT

BPH

Also written as: BPH — benign prostatic hyperplasia

Benign prostatic hyperplasia; non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland.

Full Definition

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a common condition in aging men characterized by non-malignant enlargement of the prostate gland. This enlargement can compress the urethra, leading to lower urinary tract symptoms including weak stream, frequency, urgency, and incomplete bladder emptying. BPH is diagnosed through clinical evaluation, imaging, and urodynamic studies. Treatment options range from watchful waiting and medications to minimally invasive procedures and surgical intervention depending on symptom severity and patient factors.

Usage

Usage note: Use full form on first mention in formal documents, then abbreviation.

In Context

  • "The patient's BPH symptoms have worsened despite medical management." — Clinical assessment
  • "Surgical options for BPH include TURP, laser therapy, and open prostatectomy." — Treatment planning note

Also known as

prostatic hyperplasia enlarged prostate

Don't confuse with

prostate cancer prostatitis bladder outlet obstruction

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