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Professional Technical IVT

cystolithotripsy

Pronunciation: SIS-toe-lih-THOH-trip-see

Endoscopic fragmentation and removal of bladder stones using mechanical or laser energy.

Full Definition

Cystolithotripsy is a minimally invasive procedure performed through the urethra to break up and remove stones within the bladder. Using a cystoscope, the surgeon can visualize the stones and fragment them using various techniques including pneumatic, ultrasonic, or laser lithotripsy. The stone fragments are then irrigated out or removed with grasping instruments. This procedure is preferred over open surgery for most bladder stones due to its reduced morbidity and faster recovery time.

Usage

Usage note: Specify the type of energy used (laser, pneumatic, ultrasonic) in surgical documentation.

In Context

  • "Cystolithotripsy successfully fragmented the large bladder stone into removable pieces." — operative report
  • "The patient is scheduled for cystolithotripsy to address recurrent bladder stones." — surgical consultation

Also known as

endoscopic cystolithotripsy transurethral cystolithotripsy

Contrasted with

open cystolithotomy

Don't confuse with

cystolithotomy cystotomy lithotripsy

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