functional behavior assessment
A systematic process to identify the purpose or function that a problem behavior serves for an individual.
Full Definition
A comprehensive evaluation method used to understand why challenging behaviors occur by analyzing their antecedents, consequences, and environmental factors. The assessment identifies the function the behavior serves (attention-seeking, escape, sensory, or tangible rewards) to develop targeted interventions. This process is essential for creating effective behavior intervention plans.
Usage
Usage note: Often abbreviated as FBA; ensure distinction from general behavioral assessments.
In Context
- "The team completed a functional behavior assessment before developing the intervention plan." — Assessment report
- "Federal regulations require a functional behavior assessment when developing behavior intervention plans for students with disabilities." — Educational policy