burn scar contracture

Full Definition

Burn scar contracture is a late complication of burn healing where scar tissue becomes tight and inflexible, restricting normal movement and function. Contractures commonly affect joints and can cause significant disability if not prevented or treated. They result from the natural healing process where collagen fibers align and contract during scar maturation. Prevention involves early mobilization, pressure therapy, and splinting, while treatment may require surgical release and reconstruction.

Usage

Usage note: Distinguish from general 'contracture' by including 'burn scar' when referring to burn-related cases.

In Context

• "The patient developed a burn scar contracture limiting elbow flexion to 90 degrees." — Physical therapy assessment
• "Early intervention prevented burn scar contracture formation across the neck." — Follow-up note