mammography
Pronunciation: ma-MOG-ra-fee
X-ray imaging of the breast used for early cancer detection and diagnostic evaluation.
Full Definition
Mammography is a specialized medical imaging technique that uses low-dose X-rays to examine the breast tissue for early signs of cancer or other abnormalities. It serves as both a screening tool for asymptomatic women and a diagnostic tool for women with breast symptoms or abnormal findings. The procedure involves compressing the breast between two plates to spread the tissue and obtain clear images from multiple angles.
Usage
Usage note: Do not confuse with mammoplasty (breast surgery) or use 'mammogram' and 'mammography' interchangeably - mammogram refers to the image, mammography to the procedure.
In Context
- "Annual mammography screening is recommended for women over 50 years of age." — Clinical guideline document
- "The patient's mammography report indicated dense breast tissue requiring additional imaging." — Medical report