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Intermediate Technical In the Industry Vocabulary Test

saphenous vein graft

Pronunciation: sah-FEE-nus

Vein harvested from the leg used as a conduit for coronary artery bypass surgery.

Full Definition

Saphenous vein graft (SVG) refers to a segment of the saphenous vein harvested from the patient's leg and used as a bypass conduit to reroute blood around blocked coronary arteries. The great saphenous vein is the most commonly used conduit for coronary artery bypass grafting, though it has lower long-term patency rates compared to arterial conduits. Proper documentation includes the harvesting technique (open versus endoscopic), conduit quality, and anastomotic sites.

Usage

Usage note: Commonly abbreviated as SVG. Note correct spelling of 'saphenous' (not 'safenous').

In Context

  • "A saphenous vein graft was anastomosed to the posterior descending artery." — Operative report
  • "The patient's SVG to the circumflex showed 90% stenosis on angiography." — Cardiac catheterization report

Also known as

SVG venous graft saphenous conduit

Contrasted with

arterial graft

Don't confuse with

saphenous artery femoral vein graft

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