Professional
Technical
IVT
neurological monitoring
Continuous assessment of brain function during cardiac surgery to detect and prevent neurological complications.
Full Definition
Neurological monitoring in cardiac anesthesia encompasses various techniques including processed EEG monitoring, cerebral oximetry, transcranial Doppler, and somatosensory evoked potentials to assess brain perfusion and function. These monitors help detect cerebral ischemia, embolic events, and inadequate perfusion during cardiopulmonary bypass. Early detection allows for interventions such as repositioning cannulae, adjusting pump flows, or modifying surgical technique to prevent permanent neurological injury.
Usage
Usage note: Specify monitoring modalities and threshold values when documenting neurological assessment.
In Context
- "Neurological monitoring revealed bilateral cerebral desaturation requiring intervention." — Anesthesia record
- "Comprehensive neurological monitoring was employed due to high stroke risk." — Preoperative plan
Also known as
brain monitoring
cerebral monitoring
Don't confuse with
hemodynamic monitoring
cardiac monitoring