Skip to main content
← Back to Dental Hygiene

Dental Hygiene Glossary

104 terms total — 24 showing — Last updated 15 Sep 2026

Mucositis

Advanced Technical IVT

Inflammation and ulceration of the oral mucous membranes, most frequently occurring as a complication of cancer chemotherapy or head-and-neck radiation therapy.

Showing 73–96 of 104

Peri-implantitis

Advanced Technical IVT

An inflammatory condition affecting both the soft and hard tissues surrounding an osseointegrated dental implant, result...

Technical Term Full entry →

Periapical Radiograph

Basic Technical IVT

An intraoral radiographic image capturing the entire tooth—including crown, root, and surrounding alveolar bone—to the a...

Document Type Full entry →

Pericoronitis

Intermediate Technical IVT

Inflammation of the soft tissue surrounding the crown of a partially erupted tooth, most frequently a mandibular third m...

Technical Term Full entry →

Perio Charting

Basic Colloquial

The colloquial term for the systematic clinical recording of periodontal parameters — including probing depths, recessio...

Document Type Full entry →

Periodontal Classification

Professional Technical IVT

The 2017 World Workshop system for categorising periodontal and peri-implant diseases and conditions, replacing the earl...

Technical Term Full entry →

Periodontal Maintenance

Intermediate Technical IVT

A continuing care programme of professional oral health procedures performed at regular intervals for patients who have...

Technical Term Full entry →

Periodontal Probing

Intermediate Technical IVT

A clinical procedure in which a calibrated instrument is used to measure the depth of the sulcus or pocket surrounding e...

Technical Term Full entry →

Pit and Fissure Sealant

Basic Semi-formal IVT

A resin or glass ionomer material applied to the occlusal grooves of posterior teeth to prevent caries by physically occ...

Technical Term Full entry →

Plaque Index

Intermediate Technical IVT

A standardized scoring system used to quantify the amount of dental plaque present on tooth surfaces for clinical and re...

Technical Term Full entry →

Probing Depth

Intermediate Technical IVT

The measured distance in millimetres from the gingival margin to the base of the sulcus or periodontal pocket, recorded...

Technical Term Full entry →

Prophylaxis

Basic Technical IVT

A preventive dental procedure involving the removal of plaque, calculus, and stain from tooth surfaces, typically perfor...

Technical Term Full entry →

Pseudopocket

Advanced Technical IVT

An apparently deepened gingival sulcus caused by coronal enlargement of the gingival margin rather than apical migration...

Technical Term Full entry →

Relative Dentine Abrasivity

Advanced Technical IVT

A standardised numerical index measuring the abrasive potential of a dentifrice or prophylaxis paste on dentine, used to...

Technical Term Full entry →

Remineralisation

Intermediate Technical IVT

The natural or therapeutically enhanced process by which minerals, primarily calcium and phosphate ions, are redeposited...

Technical Term Full entry →

Rubber Cup Polishing

Basic Technical IVT

A technique using a rotating rubber prophylaxis cup loaded with an abrasive paste to remove extrinsic stain and residual...

Technical Term Full entry →

Rubber Dam

Basic Technical

A thin sheet of latex or latex-free material used to isolate one or more teeth from the oral environment during dental p...

Technical Term Full entry →

Scaling and Root Planing

Intermediate Formal IVT

A non-surgical periodontal therapy involving the removal of plaque, calculus, and endotoxin-laden cementum from root sur...

Technical Term Full entry →

Selective Polishing

Intermediate Semi-formal IVT

An evidence-based approach in which tooth polishing is performed only on surfaces with clinically detectable extrinsic s...

Style Convention Full entry →

Sextant

Intermediate Technical IVT

One of six anatomical divisions of the oral cavity used to organize and record periodontal assessment data. The mouth is...

Technical Term Full entry →

Sickle Scaler

Intermediate Technical IVT

A hand-instrument with a triangular cross-section and two cutting edges meeting at a pointed tip, used for supragingival...

Technical Term Full entry →

SOAP Note

Basic Semi-formal IVT

A structured clinical documentation format comprising Subjective, Objective, Assessment, and Plan sections, used in dent...

Document Type Full entry →

SRP

Intermediate Technical IVT

Abbreviation for Scaling and Root Planing, a non-surgical periodontal procedure involving the removal of calculus and sm...

Abbreviation Full entry →

Stippling

Intermediate Technical IVT

The normal orange-peel–like surface texture of healthy attached gingival tissue, used as a clinical indicator in dental...

Technical Term Full entry →

Subgingival Irrigation

Intermediate Technical IVT

The delivery of antimicrobial or therapeutic agents below the gumline into the periodontal pocket using a specialized ti...

Technical Term Full entry →
Showing 73–96 of 104

Editors from these organisations have used our services since 1998

Reuters BBC Oxford University Press Penguin Random House Springer Microsoft Suncor Energy United Nations Fisher Investments IBM The Home Depot KODAK CHEVRON