Whipple procedure
A complex surgical procedure to remove the head of the pancreas, part of the small intestine, gallbladder, and bile duct.
Full Definition
The Whipple procedure, formally known as pancreaticoduodenectomy, is a major surgical operation primarily used to treat pancreatic cancer located in the head of the pancreas. The procedure involves removing the pancreatic head, the first part of the small intestine (duodenum), the gallbladder, and the bile duct. It requires reconstruction of the digestive tract and is considered one of the most complex abdominal operations. The procedure carries significant risks but offers the best chance for cure in eligible patients with pancreatic head tumors.
Usage
Usage note: Named after Dr. Allen Whipple; capitalize when referring to the specific procedure.
In Context
- "The patient was scheduled for a Whipple procedure following staging studies that confirmed resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma." — Surgical consultation note
- "Post-Whipple complications included delayed gastric emptying and pancreatic fistula formation." — Postoperative progress note