cystourethroscopy
Pronunciation: sis-toe-you-ree-THROS-koh-pee
A diagnostic procedure combining cystoscopy and urethroscopy to examine the bladder and urethra, often performed in gynecology to evaluate urinary symptoms.
Full Definition
Cystourethroscopy is a minimally invasive diagnostic procedure that uses a thin, flexible scope to visually examine both the urethra and bladder interior. In gynecological practice, this procedure is frequently performed to investigate urinary incontinence, recurrent urinary tract infections, or bladder dysfunction that may be related to pelvic organ prolapse or other gynecologic conditions. The procedure can be performed in-office under local anesthesia and provides direct visualization of the urethral and bladder mucosa, allowing identification of abnormalities such as urethral strictures, bladder lesions, or foreign bodies. Documentation should specify whether the procedure was performed for diagnostic purposes or in conjunction with surgical intervention.
Usage
Usage note: Often abbreviated as 'cysto' in informal clinical documentation, but the full term should be used in formal reports.
In Context
- "The patient underwent office cystourethroscopy to evaluate her recurrent stress urinary incontinence prior to considering surgical intervention." — Operative note
- "Cystourethroscopy revealed no evidence of urethral stricture or bladder pathology in this patient with chronic pelvic pain." — Procedure report