laparoscope
Pronunciation: LAP-ahr-oh-skohp
A thin, flexible fiber-optic instrument used to visualize the abdominal cavity during minimally invasive surgery.
Full Definition
A laparoscope is a specialized endoscopic instrument consisting of a thin tube with a camera and light source at its tip, allowing surgeons to view internal organs and structures through small incisions. The device transmits high-definition images to monitors in the operating room, enabling precise surgical manipulation. Modern laparoscopes may be rigid or flexible and often include additional channels for irrigation, suction, or instrument passage. The term is frequently used interchangeably with 'scope' in surgical documentation.
Usage
Usage note: Capitalize when referring to specific brand names (e.g., Storz laparoscope).
In Context
- "The surgeon inserted a 5mm laparoscope through the umbilical port to assess the pelvis." — Operative report
- "Laparoscope positioning was adjusted to optimize visualization of the gallbladder fundus." — Surgical technique description