laparoscopic appendectomy
Pronunciation: /ˌæpɛnˈdɛktəmi/
Minimally invasive surgical removal of the appendix performed through small abdominal incisions using laparoscopic techniques.
Full Definition
Laparoscopic appendectomy is a minimally invasive approach to appendix removal that offers several advantages over open surgery including reduced post-operative pain, shorter hospital stays, and better cosmetic results. The procedure involves creating pneumoperitoneum, inserting trocars, and using specialized instruments to divide the mesoappendix and appendicular artery before removing the appendix through a specimen retrieval system.
Usage
Usage note: Often abbreviated as 'lap appy' in informal medical communication.
In Context
- "The patient underwent laparoscopic appendectomy for acute appendicitis with no complications." — Discharge summary
- "Laparoscopic appendectomy is particularly beneficial in obese patients and women of reproductive age." — Clinical guideline