Skip to main content
Professional Technical IVT

ALS

Also written as: ALS — Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, a progressive motor neuron disease affecting voluntary muscle control.

Full Definition

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease affecting upper and lower motor neurons, leading to muscle weakness, atrophy, and eventual paralysis. In clinical documentation, ALS diagnosis requires evidence of both upper motor neuron signs (spasticity, hyperreflexia) and lower motor neuron signs (weakness, atrophy, fasciculations) in multiple body regions.

Usage

Usage note: More commonly referred to by abbreviation than full name in clinical practice.

In Context

  • "ALS diagnosis was supported by progressive weakness and combined upper and lower motor neuron signs." — Clinical assessment
  • "Riluzole was initiated following confirmed ALS diagnosis per El Escorial criteria." — Treatment plan

Also known as

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis motor neuron disease Lou Gehrig's disease

Don't confuse with

PLS PMA SMA

Editors from these organisations have used our services since 1998

Reuters BBC Oxford University Press Penguin Random House Springer Microsoft Suncor Energy United Nations Fisher Investments IBM The Home Depot KODAK CHEVRON