perivascular pseudorosette
Radial arrangement of tumor cell processes around blood vessels, characteristic of ependymal tumors.
Full Definition
Perivascular pseudorosettes are histological features where tumor cell processes extend radially toward blood vessels, creating a spoke-wheel pattern around vascular structures. This arrangement is highly characteristic of ependymal neoplasms and represents the tumor cells' attempt to recapitulate normal ependymal cell polarity. The term 'pseudorosette' distinguishes this pattern from true rosettes, which have central lumina. Recognition of this pattern is essential for accurate brain tumor classification.
Usage
Usage note: Distinguish from 'true rosettes' which have central lumina.
In Context
- "Perivascular pseudorosettes were the dominant architectural pattern in this ependymoma." — Brain tumor report
- "The presence of perivascular pseudorosettes helps distinguish ependymomas from other glial tumors." — Diagnostic criteria