endometritis
Pronunciation: en-doh-muh-TRAHY-tis
Inflammation of the endometrium, most commonly occurring as a postpartum infection.
Full Definition
Endometritis is an inflammatory condition of the endometrium (uterine lining) that most commonly occurs as a postpartum complication, particularly following cesarean delivery. The infection typically involves bacterial ascension from the lower genital tract and can include organisms such as group B streptococcus, Escherichia coli, and anaerobic bacteria. Clinical presentation includes fever, uterine tenderness, malodorous lochia, and elevated white blood cell count. Postpartum endometritis is a significant cause of maternal morbidity and requires prompt antibiotic treatment to prevent progression to more serious complications such as sepsis or pelvic abscess.
Usage
Usage note: Often qualified as 'postpartum endometritis' to specify timing and context.
In Context
- "Postpartum endometritis was diagnosed based on fever and uterine tenderness." — postpartum complication assessment
- "Broad-spectrum antibiotics were initiated for suspected endometritis." — treatment documentation