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Advanced Technical IVT

IUFD

Also written as: IUFD — Intrauterine Fetal Death

Intrauterine fetal death; fetal demise occurring before delivery but after 20 weeks gestation.

Full Definition

Intrauterine fetal death (IUFD) refers to fetal demise occurring in utero after 20 weeks of gestation but before the onset of labor. This differs from early pregnancy loss or miscarriage, which occurs before 20 weeks. IUFD requires careful investigation to determine the cause, which may include placental abnormalities, genetic disorders, infection, or maternal conditions. Management involves psychological support for the family and decisions regarding delivery timing and method. Documentation must be precise regarding gestational age and circumstances of discovery.

Usage

Usage note: Always specify gestational age when documenting IUFD; differentiate from early pregnancy loss.

In Context

  • "IUFD was confirmed at 32 weeks gestation following absent fetal heart tones during routine antenatal visit." — Obstetric emergency record
  • "The autopsy findings helped establish the cause of IUFD as severe placental insufficiency." — Pathology consultation

Also known as

stillbirth fetal demise

Contrasted with

live birth

Don't confuse with

IUGR fetal distress

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