Intermediate
Technical
In the Industry Vocabulary Test
intermaxillary fixation
Temporary stabilization technique that maintains occlusal relationships by connecting the upper and lower jaws.
Full Definition
Intermaxillary fixation (IMF) is a fundamental technique in oral and maxillofacial surgery used to maintain proper occlusal relationships during healing of jaw fractures or following orthognathic surgery. Methods include traditional arch bars with wire ligatures, bone-supported IMF screws, or hybrid techniques. The duration of fixation varies from immediate post-operative periods to several weeks, depending on the indication and healing requirements of the specific procedure or injury pattern.
Usage
Usage note: IMF is acceptable abbreviation after first use; distinguish from 'interdental wiring' which is more specific.
In Context
- "Intermaxillary fixation was maintained for 6 weeks following treatment of the bilateral mandibular fractures." — Follow-up note
- "IMF screws were placed to provide temporary intermaxillary fixation during the healing period." — Operative report
Also known as
IMF
maxillomandibular fixation
jaw wiring
Contrasted with
mobilization
range of motion exercises
Don't confuse with
interdental wiring
arch bar placement
elastic guidance