Orthopedic Rehabilitation Glossary
100 terms total — 9 showing — Last updated 15 Sep 2026
osteolysis
Progressive bone destruction, often occurring around orthopedic implants due to wear particles.
Bone Morphogenetic Protein
Naturally occurring proteins that induce bone and cartilage formation, used therapeutically in orthopedic surgery.
Chondromalacia Patellae
Softening and degeneration of the cartilage on the underside of the kneecap, commonly seen in rehabilitation patients wi...
Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy
Non-invasive treatment using acoustic shock waves to stimulate healing in musculoskeletal conditions.
Isometric Hold
Muscle contraction exercise where tension is generated without joint movement or change in muscle length.
Kinesiophobia
An excessive and irrational fear of movement or physical activity due to concern about re-injury or pain exacerbation.
Orthotic Device Prescription
Custom or prefabricated supportive devices designed to improve function and protect healing tissues.
Osteochondral Defect
A localized injury involving both the articular cartilage and underlying subchondral bone, typically requiring specializ...
Osteochondritis Dissecans
A joint condition where a segment of cartilage and underlying bone separates from the joint surface.
Scapulothoracic Dysrhythmia
Abnormal movement pattern of the shoulder blade against the chest wall during arm elevation.