Pavlik harness
Pronunciation: PAV-lik HAR-ness
A specialized orthotic device used to treat hip dysplasia in infants by maintaining proper hip positioning.
Full Definition
The Pavlik harness is a dynamic orthotic device designed to maintain the hips in flexion and abduction while allowing controlled movement. Named after Czech orthopedist Arnold Pavlik, it is the first-line treatment for developmental dysplasia of the hip in infants under 6 months of age. The harness consists of shoulder straps, a chest strap, and stirrups that hold the hips in an optimal position for acetabular development while preventing forceful hip extension and adduction.
Usage
Usage note: Capitalize 'Pavlik' as it's named after a person. Often simply called 'harness' in context.
In Context
- "The infant was fitted with a Pavlik harness and scheduled for follow-up ultrasound in 3 weeks." — treatment plan
- "Pavlik harness treatment achieved successful hip reduction in 85% of cases when initiated before 6 months of age." — research study