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Professional Technical IVT

urothelial carcinoma

Cancer arising from the transitional epithelium lining the urinary tract.

Full Definition

A malignancy originating from the urothelium (transitional epithelium) that lines the renal pelvis, ureters, bladder, and proximal urethra. Formerly called transitional cell carcinoma, this cancer type accounts for approximately 90% of bladder cancers and can occur throughout the urinary collecting system. The disease may present as superficial (non-muscle-invasive) or invasive forms, with significant differences in prognosis and treatment approaches.

Usage

Usage note: Preferred term over 'transitional cell carcinoma' in current medical literature.

In Context

  • "Histopathology confirmed high-grade urothelial carcinoma with lamina propria invasion." — Pathology report
  • "Upper tract urothelial carcinoma requires different staging criteria than bladder cancer." — Staging manual

Also known as

transitional cell carcinoma TCC

Contrasted with

squamous cell carcinoma adenocarcinoma

Don't confuse with

renal cell carcinoma prostatic adenocarcinoma

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