Addiction Counseling Glossary
100 terms total — 24 showing — Last updated 15 Sep 2026
PCSS PCSS
Providers Clinical Support System offering training and mentorship for healthcare providers treating opioid use disorders.
co-occurring disorders
Simultaneous presence of substance use disorder and mental health disorder requiring integrated treatment approach.
cognitive-behavioral therapy
An evidence-based therapeutic approach that helps clients identify and modify thought patterns and behaviors that contri...
contingency management
Behavioral intervention providing tangible rewards for verified abstinence or treatment compliance.
COWS
Standardized scale for assessing opioid withdrawal severity to guide treatment decisions.
CRAFFT
A validated six-question screening tool for substance use disorders in adolescents and young adults.
craving management
Therapeutic techniques and strategies used to help clients cope with intense urges to use substances without relapsing.
cross-addiction
The phenomenon where someone in recovery from one substance develops addiction to a different substance or addictive beh...
cross-tolerance
A phenomenon where tolerance to one substance reduces sensitivity to another substance with similar pharmacological effe...
DAST-10
A ten-item screening questionnaire for drug abuse problems, excluding alcohol and tobacco.
detoxification
Medical management of withdrawal symptoms during cessation of substance use, often abbreviated as 'detox.'
discharge against medical advice
Patient-initiated departure from treatment contrary to clinical recommendations, requiring specific documentation.
dopamine dysregulation
Neurochemical imbalance in brain reward pathways that underlies addiction and affects motivation, pleasure, and decision...
drug court
Specialized court program that diverts substance-using offenders to treatment as an alternative to incarceration.
DSM-5-TR
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Text Revision, which provides standardized cri...
dual diagnosis
The co-occurrence of a substance use disorder and a mental health disorder in the same individual requiring integrated t...
enabling behavior
Actions by family members or friends that inadvertently support or facilitate continued substance use by removing natura...
evidence-based practice
Addiction treatment interventions that have been scientifically tested and proven effective through rigorous research st...
harm reduction
Treatment approach focused on reducing negative consequences of substance use rather than requiring immediate abstinence...
HIPAA compliance
Adherence to federal privacy regulations protecting client health information in addiction treatment settings.
IOP
Intensive Outpatient Program providing structured addiction treatment while allowing patients to maintain daily responsi...
MAT
Medication-Assisted Treatment combining FDA-approved medications with counseling for substance use disorders.
medication compliance monitoring
Systematic tracking and assessment of patient adherence to prescribed addiction treatment medications.
medication diversion
Unauthorized transfer or misuse of prescription medications intended for addiction treatment.
medication-assisted treatment
Treatment approach combining FDA-approved medications with counseling and behavioral therapies for substance use disorde...