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Congenital Cardiology Glossary

100 terms total — 13 showing — Last updated 26 Oct 2026

Ventricular Assist Device VAD

Advanced Technical IVT

A mechanical pump that supports heart function in patients with severe ventricular dysfunction, used as bridge therapy or destination therapy.

Showing 1–13 of 100

Balloon Angioplasty

Intermediate Technical IVT

A catheter-based interventional procedure using an inflatable balloon to dilate narrowed blood vessels or cardiac struct...

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Balloon Atrial Septoplasty

Advanced Technical IVT

A catheter-based procedure to enlarge a restrictive atrial septal communication using balloon dilation.

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Balloon Valvuloplasty

Intermediate Technical IVT

A minimally invasive catheter-based procedure to widen narrowed heart valves using an inflatable balloon.

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Cyanotic Congenital Heart Disease

Intermediate Technical IVT

Category of heart defects causing reduced oxygen saturation and blue discoloration.

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Cyanotic Heart Disease

Intermediate Technical IVT

A category of congenital heart defects that result in decreased oxygen levels in the blood, causing bluish discoloration...

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Glenn Anastomosis

Advanced Technical IVT

A surgical connection between the superior vena cava and pulmonary artery, used as a staging procedure for single ventri...

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Hemodynamic Assessment

Advanced Technical IVT

Comprehensive evaluation of blood flow, pressures, and cardiac function parameters.

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Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome

Professional Technical IVT

A severe congenital heart defect where the left side of the heart is critically underdeveloped.

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Plastic Bronchitis

Professional Technical IVT

Rare Fontan complication involving formation of rigid bronchial casts causing airway obstruction.

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Pulmonary Vascular Obstructive Disease

Professional Technical IVT

Progressive elevation of pulmonary vascular resistance due to structural changes in pulmonary arteries, often resulting...

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Pulmonary Vascular Resistance

Professional Technical IVT

A hemodynamic measurement quantifying the resistance to blood flow through the pulmonary circulation, crucial for surgic...

PVR
Technical Term Full entry →

Rastelli Operation

Advanced Technical IVT

A surgical procedure used to repair complex congenital heart defects involving ventricular septal defects and outflow tr...

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Ventricular Assist Device

Advanced Technical IVT

A mechanical pump that supports heart function in patients with severe ventricular dysfunction, used as bridge therapy o...

Technical Term Full entry →

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