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Minimally Invasive Surgery Glossary

100 terms total — 24 showing — Last updated 15 Sep 2026

ovarian drilling

Professional Technical IVT

A laparoscopic fertility treatment for PCOS involving electrocautery or laser punctures in the ovarian surface to restore ovulation.

Showing 73–96 of 100

pneumopreperitoneum

Advanced Technical IVT

Gas insufflation of the preperitoneal space during extraperitoneal laparoscopic procedures.

Technical Term Full entry →

pneumoretroperitoneum

Advanced Technical IVT

Insufflation of gas into the retroperitoneal space for laparoscopic procedures involving posterior abdominal structures.

Technical Term Full entry →

pneumoscrotum

Advanced Technical IVT

Accumulation of gas within the scrotal sac, typically a complication of laparoscopic procedures with CO₂ insufflation.

Technical Term Full entry →

pneumothorax

Intermediate Technical IVT

Accumulation of air in the pleural space, a potential complication of thoracoscopic procedures.

Technical Term Full entry →

port placement

Intermediate Technical IVT

Strategic positioning of trocar entry sites for optimal surgical access and instrument manipulation.

Technical Term Full entry →

port-site hernia

Intermediate Technical IVT

A postoperative complication where abdominal contents herniate through trocar insertion sites following laparoscopic sur...

Technical Term Full entry →

preperitoneal mesh placement

Advanced Technical IVT

A hernia repair technique involving mesh positioning in the anatomical space between the peritoneum and posterior rectus...

Technical Term Full entry →

preperitoneal space

Advanced Technical IVT

Anatomical space between the peritoneum and abdominal wall muscles used in some laparoscopic procedures.

Technical Term Full entry →

retroperitoneal dissection

Advanced Technical IVT

Surgical technique accessing the space behind the peritoneum during laparoscopic procedures.

Technical Term Full entry →

robotic anastomosis

Advanced Technical IVT

Surgical connection of tubular structures performed using robotic assistance for enhanced precision and dexterity.

Technical Term Full entry →

SILS

Advanced Technical IVT

Single-incision laparoscopic surgery performed through one small umbilical incision rather than multiple ports.

Technical Term Full entry →

single-incision laparoscopy

Advanced Technical IVT

Minimally invasive surgical technique performed through a single umbilical incision using specialized multichannel ports...

Technical Term Full entry →

smoke evacuation

Intermediate Technical IVT

The continuous removal of surgical smoke generated during electrocautery in minimally invasive procedures.

Technical Term Full entry →

specimen entrapment

Intermediate Technical IVT

Technique for containing excised tissue within a retrieval bag during laparoscopic procedures to prevent spillage.

Technical Term Full entry →

specimen fragmentation

Intermediate Technical IVT

The intentional division of surgical specimens into smaller pieces to facilitate removal through small incisions.

Technical Term Full entry →

specimen retrieval bag

Intermediate Technical IVT

A sterile containment device used to extract tissue specimens during laparoscopic surgery while preventing contamination...

Technical Term Full entry →

subcutaneous emphysema

Intermediate Technical IVT

Complication where gas escapes into tissue layers under the skin during laparoscopic procedures.

Technical Term Full entry →

TAPP

Advanced Technical IVT

Trans-Abdominal Pre-Peritoneal inguinal hernia repair performed laparoscopically from within the abdominal cavity.

Technical Term Full entry →

TEP repair

Advanced Technical IVT

Totally Extraperitoneal laparoscopic hernia repair technique performed entirely outside the peritoneal cavity.

Technical Term Full entry →

thermal injury

Intermediate Technical IVT

Tissue damage from heat generated by electrosurgical devices during minimally invasive procedures.

Technical Term Full entry →

thoracoscopic sympathectomy

Professional Technical IVT

Minimally invasive procedure to divide sympathetic nerve chains through small chest incisions for treating hyperhidrosis...

Technical Term Full entry →

transanal endoscopic microsurgery

Professional Technical IVT

Minimally invasive technique for precise excision of rectal lesions using specialized endoscopic equipment inserted thro...

TEM
Abbreviation Full entry →

Trendelenburg position

Intermediate Technical IVT

A surgical position where the patient lies supine with the head lower than the feet, commonly used in laparoscopic pelvi...

Technical Term Full entry →

triangulation

Intermediate Technical IVT

Optimal positioning of laparoscopic instruments and camera to create ideal angles for tissue manipulation and visualizat...

Technical Term Full entry →
Showing 73–96 of 100

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