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Ocular Surgery Glossary

100 terms total — 16 showing — Last updated 26 Oct 2026

pneumatic retinopexy

Advanced Technical IVT

Minimally invasive procedure using gas injection to repair certain types of retinal detachment.

Showing 1–16 of 100

Accommodative IOL

Intermediate Technical IVT

Intraocular lens designed to change position or shape to provide variable focal power and reduce presbyopia.

Technical Term Full entry →

choroidal detachment

Intermediate Technical IVT

Separation of the choroid from the sclera, often associated with hypotony or inflammation.

Technical Term Full entry →

dacryocystorhinostomy

Professional Technical IVT

Surgical procedure to create a drainage pathway between the lacrimal sac and nasal cavity.

Technical Term Full entry →

Descemet's membrane detachment

Advanced Technical IVT

Separation of Descemet's membrane from the corneal stroma, often occurring as a surgical complication.

Technical Term Full entry →

Macular hole

Intermediate Technical IVT

Full-thickness defect in the neurosensory retina at the fovea, causing central vision loss.

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Microincision cataract surgery

Advanced Technical IVT

Cataract surgical technique using incisions smaller than 2.2mm to reduce induced astigmatism and promote faster healing.

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pachymetry

Intermediate Technical IVT

Measurement of corneal thickness, crucial for glaucoma assessment and refractive surgery planning.

Technical Term Full entry →

phacoanesthesia

Professional Technical

Anesthetic techniques specifically designed for cataract surgery procedures.

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Phacodonesis

Advanced Technical IVT

Tremulous movement of the crystalline lens due to weakened or torn zonular support fibers.

Technical Term Full entry →

phacoemulsification

Professional Technical IVT

Surgical technique for cataract removal using ultrasonic energy to fragment the lens.

Technical Term Full entry →

Phacomorphic glaucoma

Advanced Technical IVT

Secondary angle-closure glaucoma caused by lens swelling that mechanically blocks aqueous humor drainage.

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photorefractive keratectomy

Professional Technical IVT

Laser eye surgery that reshapes corneal surface to correct refractive errors.

Technical Term Full entry →

Posterior capsule opacification

Intermediate Technical IVT

Clouding of the posterior lens capsule following cataract surgery, causing decreased vision.

Technical Term Full entry →

Posterior vitreous detachment

Intermediate Technical IVT

Separation of the vitreous gel from the posterior retina, potentially complicating vitreoretinal surgery.

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Suprachoroidal hemorrhage

Advanced Technical IVT

Severe intraoperative complication involving bleeding between the choroid and sclera, potentially vision-threatening.

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Supraciliary effusion

Advanced Technical IVT

Accumulation of fluid in the supraciliary space, typically occurring after intraocular surgery and causing anterior cham...

Technical Term Full entry →

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