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Prosthodontics Glossary

30 terms total — 24 showing — Last updated 15 Sep 2026

Relining

Intermediate Technical IVT

The procedure of resurfacing the tissue-bearing side of a denture with new base material to improve its fit following alveolar resorption or soft-tissue changes.

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Abutment

Intermediate Technical IVT

A natural tooth or implant fixture that serves as the structural support for a fixed or removable prosthesis.

Technical Term Full entry →

All-on-4

Professional Technical IVT

A trademarked implant-prosthetic protocol in which a full-arch fixed prosthesis is supported by four implants, the two d...

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CAD/CAM

Intermediate Technical IVT

Acronym for Computer-Aided Design / Computer-Aided Manufacturing; the digital workflow used to design and mill or 3D-pri...

Abbreviation Full entry →

Cantilever

Intermediate Technical IVT

A prosthetic component — most often a fixed partial denture retainer or implant-supported crown — that is supported at o...

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Centric Occlusion

Advanced Technical IVT

The occlusal relationship of the teeth when the mandible is in its maximum intercuspation position, regardless of condyl...

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Centric Relation

Advanced Technical IVT

The maxillomandibular relationship in which the condyles articulate in their most superior and anterior position within...

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Denture Flange

Intermediate Technical IVT

The portion of a denture base that extends from the cervical ends of the teeth to the border of the denture, engaging th...

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Emergence Profile

Advanced Technical IVT

The contour of a restoration or implant crown as it transitions from the implant or tooth margin through the soft tissue...

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Esthetic Zone

Intermediate Technical IVT

The region of the dentition visible during normal social interaction — typically the anterior teeth and surrounding soft...

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Facebow

Intermediate Technical IVT

A caliper-like instrument used to record the spatial relationship of the maxillary arch to the temporomandibular joints...

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FPD

Basic Technical IVT

Abbreviation for Fixed Partial Denture; a cemented or bonded dental prosthesis that replaces one or more missing teeth b...

Abbreviation Full entry →

Gingival Zenith

Advanced Technical IVT

The most apical (lowest) point of the free gingival margin of a tooth, which determines the apparent length and symmetry...

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Immediate Denture

Intermediate Technical IVT

A complete or partial denture fabricated and inserted immediately after the extraction of remaining natural teeth, befor...

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Implant-Supported Prosthesis

Advanced Technical IVT

A dental prosthesis whose support is derived entirely from osseointegrated implant fixtures, with no load transmitted to...

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Interarch Distance

Advanced Technical IVT

The vertical space between the occlusal or incisal surfaces of opposing arches, measured at a defined mandibular positio...

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Interocclusal Record

Intermediate Technical IVT

A registration of the positional relationship of opposing teeth or dental arches made using a recording medium such as w...

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ISQ

Professional Technical IVT

Implant Stability Quotient; a dimensionless scale from 1 to 100 used to quantify the primary or secondary stability of a...

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Kennedy Classification

Intermediate Technical IVT

A system for categorising partially edentulous arches into four classes based on the location of edentulous spaces relat...

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Maxillofacial Prosthetics

Professional Formal IVT

The branch of prosthodontics dealing with the rehabilitation of patients with acquired or congenital defects of the head...

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Obturator

Advanced Technical IVT

A prosthetic device used to close or occlude an opening in the palate resulting from surgery, trauma, or a congenital de...

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Occlusal Vertical Dimension

Advanced Technical IVT

The measured distance between two selected anatomical points when the teeth or occlusal rims are in contact.

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Osseointegration

Intermediate Technical IVT

The direct structural and functional connection between living bone and the surface of a load-bearing implant without in...

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Overdenture

Intermediate Technical IVT

A removable complete or partial denture that rests on and is supported by retained tooth roots or dental implants.

Technical Term Full entry →

Peri-implantitis

Advanced Technical IVT

An inflammatory condition affecting the soft and hard tissues surrounding a dental implant, resulting in progressive los...

Technical Term Full entry →
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