Adolescent Health Glossary
100 terms total — 24 showing — Last updated 15 Sep 2026
ADHD ADHD
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, a neurodevelopmental condition commonly diagnosed during adolescence affecting attention, hyperactivity, and impulse control.
PRIME-MD PHQ-2
A two-question depression screening tool used as an initial assessment for mood disorders in adolescent patients.
psychosocial moratorium
Developmental period allowing adolescents to explore identity without full adult commitments.
puberphonia
Functional voice disorder where an adolescent male continues using a high-pitched voice despite completed vocal cord dev...
pubertal assessment
Systematic clinical evaluation of physical and sexual maturation changes during adolescent development.
pubertal asynchrony
A condition where physical, cognitive, and psychosocial development during puberty progress at mismatched rates, creatin...
pubertal blockers
Medications that temporarily suppress puberty, primarily used for transgender youth and in cases of precocious puberty.
pubertal delay
Absence of secondary sexual characteristics by age 13 in girls or 14 in boys.
pubertal growth spurt
Rapid acceleration in linear growth velocity that occurs during adolescence, typically lasting 2-3 years.
pubertal gynecomastia
Temporary breast tissue enlargement in adolescent males during normal puberty, typically self-resolving within two years...
pubertal variant
A normal variation in pubertal development that falls outside typical timing but does not indicate underlying pathology.
resilience factors
Protective characteristics that help adolescents adapt positively to stress and adversity.
SAMHSA
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, the federal agency leading public health efforts to reduce su...
SBHC
School-Based Health Center, healthcare facilities located on school campuses providing comprehensive health services to...
SBIRT
Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment framework for addressing substance use in adolescent healthcare...
SCARED
Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders questionnaire for adolescent anxiety assessment.
self-harm behaviors
Deliberate self-inflicted injury or harm without suicidal intent, commonly occurring in adolescents as a coping mechanis...
sexual maturity rating
Clinical assessment scale used to document pubertal development stages, also known as Tanner staging.
SHCN
Special Health Care Needs requiring ongoing medical care beyond typical adolescent services.
SIPS
Structured Interview for Prodromal Syndromes used to identify early psychotic symptoms in adolescents.
SMR
Sexual Maturity Rating scale used to assess pubertal development stages.
STI screening
Systematic testing for sexually transmitted infections in sexually active adolescents, following age-specific protocols...
substance use disorder
A pattern of substance use leading to clinically significant impairment or distress, requiring specialized assessment an...
Tanner staging
A standardized assessment system used to evaluate the progression of physical development during puberty.
thelarche
The onset of breast development, typically the first sign of puberty in girls.