Aural Rehabilitation Glossary
105 terms total — 24 showing — Last updated 15 Sep 2026
Auditory Attention
The cognitive process of selectively focusing on a target auditory stimulus while suppressing competing sounds, a function commonly impaired in listeners with hearing loss who rely on increased cognitive resources to process degraded speech.
FM System
An assistive listening device that wirelessly transmits a speaker's voice via radio frequency directly to a receiver wor...
GHABP
Acronym for the Glasgow Hearing Aid Benefit Profile, a validated questionnaire measuring hearing aid benefit across mult...
Group Aural Rehabilitation Programme
A structured, facilitated intervention delivered to multiple hearing-impaired participants simultaneously, combining inf...
Hearing Aid Orientation
An instructional session or programme in which a new hearing-aid user is taught device handling, maintenance, and basic...
Hearing Disability
A World Health Organization–aligned term describing the functional limitations in daily activities arising from a hearin...
Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly
A validated self-report questionnaire measuring the social and emotional consequences of hearing loss in adults aged 65...
Hearing Instrument Specialist
A licensed or certified professional trained to fit, dispense, and provide basic follow-up care for hearing aids, but wi...
Hearing Loop
An assistive listening system that transmits sound electromagnetically via a wire loop to the telecoil (T-coil) of a hea...
Hearing Needs Assessment
A structured clinical evaluation identifying the specific communication environments, activities, and priorities that sh...
Hearing Outcome Measure
A validated questionnaire or assessment tool used to evaluate the benefit, satisfaction, or quality of life impact of au...
Hearing Tactics
Practical behavioural strategies employed by a person with hearing loss to optimise listening conditions in everyday sit...
Hearing Threshold Level
The intensity, expressed in decibels (dB HL), at which a pure tone is just audible to a listener 50% of the time, measur...
HHIA
Hearing Handicap Inventory for Adults; a self-report questionnaire measuring the psychosocial and situational effects of...
Insertion Gain
The difference in sound pressure level at the eardrum between the aided and unaided conditions, expressed in decibels ac...
International Outcome Inventory for Hearing Aids
A brief seven-item self-report questionnaire assessing hearing-aid outcomes across dimensions including use, benefit, re...
Kneepoint
The input sound level at which a hearing aid's amplifier transitions from linear to compression amplification.
Listening Effort
The cognitive and attentional resources a person must expend to understand speech, which increases as acoustic condition...
Loudness Recruitment
An abnormal, rapid growth of perceived loudness with increasing sound intensity, commonly associated with sensorineural...
MCID
Acronym for Minimal Clinically Important Difference; the smallest outcome measure score change considered meaningfully b...
Middle Ear Implant
A partially or fully implantable hearing device that drives one of the ossicles or the round window membrane directly, u...
Minimal Clinically Important Difference
The smallest change in an outcome measure score that a patient or clinician would consider meaningful, used as a benchma...
Most Comfortable Loudness Level
The decibel level at which a listener perceives sound as most comfortable, used to calibrate hearing aid output targets.
NAL-NL2
A widely used prescriptive hearing aid fitting formula developed by the National Acoustic Laboratories of Australia that...
Noise-Induced Hearing Loss
Permanent or temporary hearing loss resulting from prolonged or sudden exposure to high-intensity sound, characterised b...